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Mediating Disputes in Oregon
What Mediation Is
Mediation is a consensual process in which an
impartial third person assists two or more disputing
parties in reaching a voluntary agreement which resolves
a dispute or provides a framework for future relations
between the disputing parties. The mediator helps the
parties identify their individual needs and interests,
clarify their differences, and find common ground.
In mediation:
- The parties are the decision makers; the mediator
has no authority to render a decision.
- The parties determine the issues that need to be
addressed; the mediator guides the process and
maintains a safe environment.
- The mediator models and facilitates active
listening skills.
- The mediator does not give advice to the parties,
legal or otherwise. However, the mediator may
help the parties generate options for mutual
evaluation, possibly with the advice and
assistance of another professional.
- The process is confidential, with any exceptions
disclosed and discussed prior to beginning a
mediation.
- The success of mediation rests on the willingness
of the parties to work together on finding
solutions that meet each other's needs.
What Mediation Is
Not
Mediation is not litigation. Litigation is the
formal legal process in which parties use the court
process to resolve their disputes. The judge or jury
determine the outcome of this process, unless a
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